What is a flood insurance study (FIS)?

The Flood Insurance Study (also known as Flood Elevation Study) means an examination, evaluation, and determination of flood hazards and, if appropriate, corresponding water surface elevations, or an examination, evaluation and determination of mudslide (i.e., mudflow) and/or flood-related erosion hazards.

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What do the different flood hazard designations mean?

The letter designations describe different risk determinations based on the available scientific studies of the area. For example, an AE zone will be inundated by the 100 year flood (1% annual chance) as determined by a detailed study. For AE zones the base flood elevation (BFE) is provided. Generally speaking A zones refer to inland […]

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What is the process for developing an updated flood map for my community?

ADECA’s Office of Water Resources manages the flood-mapping program. The time frame for the process of developing an updated community map is approximately three years. There are several stages to the process including data acquisition, surveying, engineering studies, map production, numerous quality reviews and community meetings.

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How long does the map change process take?

A simple letter of map amendment (LOMA) for a single structure can generally be issued in four weeks. Map changes involving multiple lots or structures can require up to eight weeks. Letters of map revision (LOMR) which requires a change in the base flood elevation or the floodway take approximately 90 days to process. Complex […]

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How do I change or correct a flood map?

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has several methods of changing a map depending on the nature of the change requested. A physical map revision is an official republication of the community’s flood maps. Several types of letters of map change (LOMC) can also make changes to the communities flood maps. A letter of map […]

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Which zones on the flood maps require the purchase of flood insurance?

The National Insurance Reform Act of 1994 mandates the purchase of flood insurance as a condition of federally related financial assistance for development in flood hazard areas (A, AE, AO, AH, numbered A, V, and VE). Lending institutions may require flood insurance for some areas located outside of the special flood hazard area.

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