A wide range of programs fall under the category of community and economic development, and they exist to improve Alabama communities in very specific ways.

Some community needs are addressed by Community Development Programs. These include Community Development Block Grants, the State Small Business Credit Initiative, the Neighborhood Stabilization Program and Emergency Shelter Grants.

Through the Community Services Block Grant Program, Alabama residents of low-income are able to receive assistance with gaining employment, education and many other skills.

ConnectingALABAMA promotes the expansion of high-speed internet service to help communities take full advantage of opportunities in economic development, health care, education and many other areas.

The Resources and Economic Assistance Programs area provides assistance to areas of the state that suffer from high unemployment, poverty and school drop-out rates. They also provide assistance to minority- or woman-owned businesses, and work with the Delta Regional Authority.

The Recreation and Conservation Unit administers grants that fund walking trails, playgrounds and other outdoor areas that improve communities.

The Appalachian Regional Commission has been working to improve lives, create new jobs, spur economic development, build roads and infrastructure, advance education and promote wellness in central and north Alabama since its establishment in 1965.

By executive order, Gov. Robert Bentley named ADECA as the coordinator for Long-Term Community Recovery after the devastating storms that hit the state in April 2011.